Petroleum coke is a byproduct of oil refining that is typically stockpiled as waste. The coke can be converted into a variety of products including fuels, but it is more often used in the metal and cement industries as a heat source. In fact, the aluminum industry represents approximately 80% of the demand for this type of carbon material. To ensure these industries get the quality they need, it's important to choose suppliers of calcined oil coke.
This article is a guide to help those looking for the most qualified providers of this high-grade fuel. It discusses the different methods by which calcined petroleum coke is produced, and highlights some of the major companies in this industry.
The production of calcined petroleum coke is achieved through the process of thermal decomposition and desulfurization (or pyrolysis). The coke is used as a source of energy in steelmaking, aluminum smelting and graphite blocks. It can also be used as a substitute for natural gas in the production of methanol, nitric acid, and other chemical compounds.
Oil refineries using heavy crude oil and delayed coking are the ones that produce it. It is usually a byproduct of crude oil refining and can be combusted for use as a fuel or for heat production, but this practice has been discouraged due to environmental concerns.
Calcined petroleum coke is a high-purity carbon material that is produced by heating green petroleum coke to drive off moisture, volatile matter, and impurities. It is then quenched with water in a rotary cooler to prevent overheating and to ensure the correct chemical composition. The main use of calcined oil coke in aluminum smelting is to make anodes. It is also used in power plants as an alternative fuel for coal.
To ensure that calcined coke is of the best possible quality, government agencies will often conduct a number of inspections and tests. These tests and inspections can be conducted in a laboratory or on-site by certified inspectors. During this process, the inspectors can identify any potential issues that may require further investigation or correction.
Globally, the market for green and calcined coke of petroleum is expanding rapidly. This is largely due to developments in the steel and aluminum industries, rising energy demand from various industries, and favorable government initiatives regarding a sustainable and green environment. Players are using a variety of strategies to gain a larger share in the market. These include expansions, new technology releases, and acquisitions. Some of the key players in this industry include AMINCO RESOURCES LLC, Asbury Carbons, Aluminium Bahrain (Alba), Carbograf Industrial S.A. de C.V, Minmat Ferro Alloys Private Limited, Rain Carbon Inc., and Shandong KeYu Energy Co., Ltd. More and more smelters blend CPC from different sources. This is because CPC has different porosity and bulk density profiles. More smelters are installing SO2 scrubbers due to tighter limits on sulfur emissions.
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