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What Types of Silicon Carbide Grades Are Available?

In this article, we will discuss the material properties and their applications, as well as the polytypes and production methods. Regardless of the use for silicon carbide, it is important to understand what types of grades are available. These grades are used in a variety of applications, including cutting tools, ceramics, and non-ferrous materials.

Polytypes

Polytypes of silicon carbide are different types of material made from silicon. They are made from silicon carbide crystals that form in a close-packed structure. These crystals are typically hexagonal or polycrystalline in shape, with a particle size of 0.2 to 2 mm.

The different polytypes of silicon carbide each have different properties. The hexagonal polytype, for example, is ideal for high power applications. It also has excellent tribological properties, including excellent wear and corrosion resistance under high loads. These materials can also be used for sealing components and sliding bearings. They provide excellent corrosion resistance, which is important in applications where wear and corrosion are critical.

Polytypes of silicon carbide grades can be classified based on their atomic structure. The bilayer structure of SiC consists of three atoms with two bonds each. The atoms in this structure can be rotated by 120 degrees without changing the lattice structure. The hexagonal polytypes have a layered structure, which means that they stack in a hexagonal configuration.

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