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Calcium Metal Powder

Calcium metal powder is a common mineral, with chemical, physical, and hazard properties that are a bit different than common rock. This article will talk about the chemical composition of the mineral, as well as its uses, properties, hazards, and more. This powder is an excellent substitute for lime and sand in many applications.

Chemical composition

Calcium is a silvery-white metal that is quite soft. When cut, calcium reacts with oxygen to form white or gray calcium oxide. It has a high melting point of 850degC and a density of 1.54g/cc. Calcium is found naturally in limestone, gypsum, and fluorite. It is one of the five most abundant elements in the earth's crust. It is also one of the most abundant elements in the human body, with a concentration of 3.64 percent.

Physical properties

Calcium is one of the most common metals and it is also one of the most reactive. Its metallic properties depend on its crystal structure. There are two types of calcium crystals: body-centered and face-centered. Calcium is a very good conductor, which is important for the production of many electronic components, and it has a silvery-white color. However, when calcium is heated, its metallic properties diminish because it is soft and loses its electrical conductivity.

Hazards

Hazards of calcium metal powder include decomposition products such as calcium oxides and calcium hydroxide. These products react with water and release flammable hydrogen gas, which can cause serious injury and death. Calcium oxides and hydroxides also react with carbonates and halogens, resulting in the release of toxic alkali gases.

Uses

Calcium metal powder is a versatile chemical compound with many uses. It is used in plastics, as a starting material for certain plastic resins, and in the production of acetylene gas. It is also used in the production of fertilizers.

Exports to Nepal

Calcium metal powder exports to Nepal are one of the fastest-growing markets in the world. The country has a thriving textile industry that utilizes various chemicals for cleaning, dyeing, and processing textiles. These chemicals include textile softeners, wetting agents, and wax removing agents. Many of these chemicals are imported from China and India. Companies like Camachem use the seaport in China to ship their supplies to Nepal.

Sources

Calcium is an alkaline-earth metal that is the fifth most abundant element on Earth. It is a highly reactive element that can be used to make other metals. Calcium is also used in industrial materials and as an alloying agent. In addition, it is a biologically important substance. Its name comes from the Latin word calx, which means lime.

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